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Best practices for taking photographs to optimise recognition

The quality of automatic recognition depends directly on the quality of the photos. Here are some best practices for each algorithm to get the best results.


Rules common to all algorithms #

Regardless of the method used, these principles apply systematically:

  • Sharpness — avoid motion blur, especially on faces and bib numbers. Adjust your shutter speed to the sport you are photographing.
  • Brightness — avoid backlighting and pronounced shadows on the face or bib
  • Size in frame — the face or bib number must be large enough in the image to be detected. Avoid overly wide shots where the elements to be identified are tiny.
  • Occlusion — avoid situations where the face or bib number is partially obscured by an arm, another runner, equipment, etc.

Face + Bib Number Algorithm #

  • Choose front or three-quarter front angles to maximise the simultaneous visibility of the face and race number.
  • Anticipate points where athletes naturally slow down (climbs, turns, finish lines) — the sharpness will be better.
  • Ensure that the race number is clearly visible and not folded, creased or covered by clothing.
  • Configure the min/max bib values in the album settings to limit false detections — see the article "Set restrictions on bib numbers".
  • Organise a photocall at the start to enrich facial prints — see the article "Making the most of photocalls".

Algorithm Without a bib number #

  • Photograph participants from the front or three-quarter front, with their face clearly visible.
  • Avoid full-face helmets, balaclavas, sunglasses and any equipment that masks the face.
  • The quality of recognition depends entirely on the face — pay particular attention to facial lighting.
  • Organise a photocall beforehand to create high-quality reference facial prints — this is particularly important for this algorithm.
  • For team sports, try to photograph each player individually at least once at the start of the match or training session.

Effective Algorithm #

  • Update your team's reference photos at the start of the season — an old photo can impair recognition if the member's appearance has changed.
  • The reference photograph must be: facing forward, clear, well lit, with an unobstructed face (no sunglasses, helmet or headwear).
  • In real-life situations, photograph athletes from the front or three-quarter front view with their faces clearly visible.
  • For sports involving protective equipment (helmets, balaclavas, etc.), please arrange for a photo session without equipment for reference photos.

Motorcycle Algorithm #

  • Position yourself facing the motorbike or at a three-quarter angle to maximise the visibility of the race number on the fairing, helmet or handlebars.
  • Avoid back or side angles where the number may be missing or illegible.
  • Adjust your shutter speed to freeze motion — a blurred number will not be recognised.
  • Configure word exclusions in the album settings to avoid false detections on number plates or advertisements — see the article "Motorcycle recognition".
  • Focus on the slower sections of the course (chicanes, hairpin bends, technical sections) for sharper photos.

Car Algorithm #

  • Take a photograph from the front or three-quarter front to maximise visibility of the number on the door, bonnet or roof.
  • Slow-moving areas (departure, service area, hairpin bends) offer the best conditions for sharpness and legibility.
  • If number plates generate false detections, add them to the exclusion words in the album settings — see the article "Car/rally recognition".
  • For vehicles with numbers on multiple sides, vary your shooting angles to increase detection opportunities.

The photocall — a universal lever #

Regardless of the algorithm used, organising a photocall prior to the event significantly improves the quality of identifications:

  • Choose a well-lit location, ideally with natural light.
  • Opt for a neutral background that contrasts with the participants.
  • Ask participants to stand facing forward, with their bibs clearly visible and unobstructed.
  • This is the ideal moment to capture clear, front-facing faces before the effort begins.

See the article “Using photocalls” for strategies on how to use them according to your algorithm.


💡 One good photo is better than ten blurry ones. It is better to reduce the volume of imported photos by prioritising quality rather than overwhelming the algorithm with unusable images — this saves credits and improves identification accuracy.

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